Sunday, April 1, 2007

Vancouver: Multicultural City



Diversity: Vancouver's Most Prized Possession

Diversity is an influencing factor found to some extent in every work of literature that we have read in English 101. In Hey! Nostradamus by Douglas Coupland, the characters differed in their religious beliefs. In Ethel Wilson’s The Innocent Traveller, despite belonging to the same family, every member of the Edgeworth family was an individual, differing from another in at least one critical manner. For example, Topaz and her brother, John, shared a common interest, this common interest was the reason for their close relationship; they both enjoyed dinner parties at Mr. Sandbach’s. However, while Topaz thought that she and John would continue to attend these parties well into the future, John was planning his marriage. This is an example of a difference in values. In the short story “Sophie” by Emily Carr, the difference between Emily and Sophie is in socioeconomic classes. This form of diversity proved beneficial because Sophie’s living conditions gave Emily a different perspective on life. Lastly, in the short story “Broken Teeth” by Sky Lee, the mother explains to her child the difference in the behaviour of children in the old days in the homeland, compared to the behaviour of those today in Vancouver. These differences represent cultural and generational diversity.

According to Organizational Behaviour by Nancy Langton and Stephen Robbins, the term group diversity “refers to the presence of a heterogeneous mix of individuals within a group” (Langton and Robbins, 222). There are advantages, as well as disadvantages that accompany diversity. The advantages are: multiple perspectives, greater openness to new ideas, multiple interpretations, increased creativity, increased flexibility, and increased problem-solving skills (Langton and Robbins, 224). The disadvantages are: ambiguity, complexity, confusion, miscommunication, difficulty in reaching a single agreement, and difficulty in agreeing on specific actions (Langton and Robbins, 224). In Vancouver we reap and enjoy the advantages of the diversity supplied by multiculturalism. As well, like any other place in the world there are the disadvantages presented by diversity, however, we take pride in our ability to surpass these differences. In fact, according to a survey conducted in late 2005, amongst 126 other cities, CNN reported at http://www.cnn.com/2005/WORLD/europe
/10/04/eui.survey
, “Vancouver is the world's most desirable place to live…”.

Langton, Nancy and Robbins, Stephen. Organization Behaviour. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall Inc., 2006.

Vancouver: Multicultural City

Competition
Competition played a significant role in many of the books read during the course of this semester. In Ethel Wilson’s The Innocent Traveller, there is Topaz (Annie’s sister) and Rachel (Annie’s daughter). These two vied Annie’s affection until the day she spoke her final words. Upon hearing the news from Topaz that Annie’s final words were for Rachel she thought, “‘It’s me she asked for…after all these years it was me she wanted…’” (Wilson, 191). Another competition that exists in this novel…short story…whatever you want to call it, is that which exists between Rachel and the housekeeper, Yow. Examples of this are found in their daily activities, one of which is “When Yow lost in the great kindling dispute (he liked to cut it too long for the grates), Aunt Rachel lost in the thick-toast-for-afternoon-tea battle. Each was daily comforted by some small victory” (Wilson, 170).

Competition can be a very good thing, when healthy and non-violent. Competition is spurred by one’s desire for self-betterment and eventual self-actualization. Here in Vancouver, competition has never been a hotter topic than it is now. This is greatly due to the looming 2010 Winter Olympics that will be held in our very own Vancouver and Whistler. The athletes competing in the Olympics will each bring their own cultures as will the throngs of viewers from around the world. Leading up to the big celebrations, the sports fanatics of Vancouver are getting their fair fix of live sporting events. Just last year, Vancouver was host to the World Junior Hockey Championships. Also last year, the Vancouver Whitecaps FC (soccer club) was United Soccer League champions; the BC Lions were Canadian Football League champions; and the Vancouver Giants were Western Hockey League champions. This summer, Vancouver will be the host of the Under 20 FIFA World Cup of soccer. There is also the annual Vancouver Celebration of Lights (formally the Symphony of Fire, in which three countries each put on a fireworks display in our very own English Bay. Many Vancouverites make the trek down to English Bay Beach or Kitsilano Beach for at least one of the four nights to view the fireworks.





Wilson, Ethel. The Innocent Traveller. Toronto: McClelland & Stewart Inc., 1990.

Vancouver: A Scenic Oasis

Summer Fun in the Sun on Vancouver's Beaches!
What sounds better than a warm sunny day at the beach with some good friends and a few cool drinks? Not much! This is a perfect way to spend the day during the warmer months in Vancouver. Vancouver boasts many stretches of sandy beaches that fade into the salty waters of the Pacific Ocean. During the summer you can always find a group a friends picking up a game of volleyball in the sand, young men and women tanning by the ocean, families picnicking and swimming in and around the water. Vancouver even has a clothing optional beach called Wreck Beach for those who prefer to go in the nude. The beaches of Vancouver are clearly a social and physical activity that everyone can enjoy! In Ethel Wilson’s novel The Innocent Traveller, Aunt Topaz and Rose head down to the beach during the summer; Rose goes to learn how to swim, and Aunt Topaz goes to socialize. Wilson writes, “When they arrived at English Bay Rose rushed into the bath-house with five cents, and Aunt Topaz got into conversation” (Wilson, 128). Since the beach always has something to do for everyone, Rose rushed off to her swimming lessons while Aunt Topaz enjoyed her socializing time. In Douglas Coupland’s book, the beach is a serene place that reminds Cheryl of her lost boyfriend, Jason. Coupland writes, “The air was salty and nice, clean smelling. I turned to look at the waves, at the little tips of whitecaps” (Coupland, 172). This is how Cheryl perceived the ocean at Ambleside Beach; it reminded her of how much Jason enjoyed the beach. The beach can be a peaceful escape for some, a relaxing afternoon for a few, or a day full of activity for others. Don’t forget to bring your sunscreen!

Wilson, Ethel. The Innocent Traveller. Toronto: McClelland & Stewart Inc., 1990.

Coupland, Douglas. Hey Nostradamus! Virginia: Bloomsbury Publishing, 2004.





Vancouver: A Home Away From Home

Vancouver as a "Literary Home" in "Hey Nostradamus!"

When a novel is well written, reading it can become an engulfing experience. The author is able to use their writing to transport people into the world that they have created, making it seem real and alive, even if it is fictional. The setting of a novel is often a very important part of a successful “transportation.” Wherever the story is taking place becomes, in a sense, a second home in the mind’s eye. It is where the reader "lives" as they experience the story. Sometimes however, despite the best descriptive techniques, it can be hard to form a thorough mental picture of the surroundings described, especially if set in a place where the reader has never been. Douglas Coupland’s “Hey Nostradamus!” is a great example of this. Set in Vancouver, in the not too distant past, the book describes many locations that may be a mystery to those who are not native to the city, making it more difficult for them to establish Vancouver as a literary "home away from home." In an attempt to help rectify this potential problem, the following three pictures provide visual representations of key settings described in the novel. A brief discussion of their importance is also included.

Ambleside Beach: Ambleside Beach is located in West Vancouver, and is of importance to both Jason and Heather. Jason writes much of his explanatory letter to his nephews here, and Heather chooses this location for her fist meeting with her “psychic” informant.
“…I’ve been writing all of this in the cab of my truck, parked on Bellevue, down by Ambleside Beach, near the pier with all its bratty kids on rollerblades and the Vietnamese guys with their crab traps pursuing E. Coli.” (Coupland 48)



The Grouse Mountain Gondola: This Vancouver feature is one of the elements that Cheryl uses after her death to describe the wonder and worldly innocence that she daily perceived in her life in the city while living.
“I loved the world, its beauty and bigness as well as its smallness…[the] powdered snow down to the middle gondola tower of Grouse Mountain by the third week of every October…” (Coupland 10)



Park Royal Shopping Mall: Park Royal is not only the site of Heather and Jason’s first official date, but also the location with which Heather associates the only clue that she has to Jason’s disappearance.
“Okay, there was only one time when I suspected something dodgy with Jason, just one time, down in Park Royal maybe two months before he disappeared.” (Coupland 187)
Coupland, Douglas. Hey Nostradamus!. New York: Bloomsbury Publishing, 2003

Saturday, March 31, 2007

Vancouver: Art

Love in stone

In 1995, Chinese-Canadian author Wayson Choy published his first book entitled The Jade Peony. A jade peony is a small jade amulet carved in the shape of the peony flower. The novel is named thus because the entire story revolves around one such amulet.


It can be said that the peony symbolizes the soul of grandmama, the true owner of the peony, and that of her true love. Grandmama believed that the colors of the peony, similar to the colors of the peony flower seen on the right, were magical. The pink center of the peony was in the "color of her spirit". The white petals were the color of her love, the albino actor who gave her the peony, who was "tall and pale as the whiteness of petals." Together, the peony symbolized them as a whole, soul mates together, like a personal yin and yang.

In China today, the peony is considered to be one of the national emblems of the country. It symbolizes beauty, romance and purity. Jade carved in the form of a the peony flower, such as the white charm on the top left, and the jade plant directly to the left, are said to bring love and good feng shui, or harmony with the environment.

In Vancouver, peonies are grown for their large, beautiful flowers, their pleasant scents and their various colors. Peonies live long, are hardy, and can resist wildlife such as deer, making them both beautiful and lasting.

In May, the Peony Festival is held in the Sun Yat Sen Classical Chinese garden. This event is organized by the Canadian Peony Society, a group that promotes and encourages the growing of peonies within Canada. This festival showcases the best grown flowers in BC, and visitors have been dazzled by both the amazing colors and romantic smells of our very own flora.

Transcending cultures, carved in stone or grown to perfection, peonies serve as an amazing symbol of love.

Friday, March 30, 2007

Vancouver: A Scenic Oasis


Stanley Park: An Attraction for All Ages!
Vancouver’s Stanley Park has been a focal attraction of city since the early existence of this western Canadian metropolitan. This park is filled with lush statuesque trees, colourful diverse gardens, and wildlife natural to western Canadian forests. Stanley Park was named in honour of Lord Stanley who was the Governor General of Canada at the time the park opened in 1888. Roughly one thousand acres of land in the young city of Vancouver were dedicated to this park over one hundred years ago, and today it is the third largest urban park in North America.
Stanley Parks is a perfect attraction to visit for all ages. For younger children and families, they may enjoy visiting the Aquarium, the water park, the miniature train, the children’s farmyard, and/or many other kid friendly activities. Stanley Park can also be a romantic getaway for couples young and old. The park boasts many beautiful gardens, clean beaches, and picturesque picnic areas. Stanley Park has been a getaway to couples for centuries. In Pauline Johnson’s short story The Siwash Rock, the young native couple comes to Stanley Park to prepare for their child’s birth. Johnson writes, “ He took her very gently by the hand and led her through the tangle of wilderness down to the water’s edge, where the beauty spot we moderns call Stanley Park bends about Prospect Point” (Johnson, 17). The beauty of the park and its natural wonders makes it an ideal place for legends and native traditions to take place. Stanley Park is a great place for tourists and locals to enjoy some fresh air, get some good exercise, and to have some fun with others.

Welcome to Stanley Park. Vancouver Board of Parks and Recreation. March 20th, 2007. Retrieved March 25th, 2007 from: http://www.city.vancouver.bc.ca/parks/parks/stanley/index.htm
Johnson, Pauline. The Siwash Rock. “Vancouver Short Stories” Ed. Carole Gerson. Vancouver: UBC Press, 1985.

Vancouver: A Home Away From Home

Not Just a Second Home for Humans: Have a "Wild Time" at the Greater Vancouver Zoo!

“As you can see, I talk to dogs. All animals, really. They’re much more direct than people” (Coupland 52). As one of the characters in Douglas Coupland’s novel “Hey Nostradamus!,” Jason is, by nature, very shy around other human beings. However, he has a great affinity for members of the animal kingdom, and, in particular, his dog Joyce. Jason finds great comfort and happiness in her faithful presence and companionship. In fact, when the dog breeder suggests that he and Joyce have a love for each other, he readily agrees that this is indeed the case (Coupland 53). For travelers who share this admiration and interest in wildlife, a visit to Vancouver would not be complete without a trip to the Greater Vancouver Zoo. Just as the city provides a “home away from home” for the many people who visit and immigrate to its shores, the zoo is a second home for a plethora of animals that do not originate in British Columbia. The inhabitants consist of both traditional residents such as lions, and tigers, and bears (oh my!), as well as many other lesser-known species, including the Addax, Nilghai, and Mara. In addition to seeing the many different types of animals, the zoo also offers visitors the opportunity to learn more about them. This is done through narrated activities that occur on a daily basis, and include attractions such as the safari miniature train, wilds safari bus, and lion and tiger feeding. Located in Aldergrove, the GV Zoo is open every day, all year long, and features very affordable family and children’s rates. As Jason of “Hey Nostradamus!” demonstrates, animals have the potential to be a very important and influential part of life. Vancouver in fortunate enough to host some very interesting members of the animal Kingdom, who have made the Greater Vancouver Zoo their home after traveling from all over the world. For those humans traveling to the city, the GV Zoo can be a great way to spend the day, develop a respect for wildlife, and learn about species from around the globe!

To learn more about the Greater Vancouver Zoo, visit their website at http://www.gvzoo.com/

Coupland, Douglas. Hey Nostradamus!. New York: Bloomsbury Publishing,
2003.